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Tôi đã cố gắng cài đặt pyffmpeg trong Python 2.7 không thành công. Tôi tìm thấy một gói cho Python 2.6, nhưng tôi không thể làm cho nó hoạt động. Vì vậy, tôi đã mulling xung quanh với 2,7. Tôi đã nhìn thấy bài viết trước từ những người khác trên trang web này, nhưng họ đã không giúp đỡ. Có ai có kinh nghiệm với điều này. Cuối cùng, tôi muốn phát triển một ứng dụng wxPython có thể chuyển đổi các định dạng video. Cảm ơnSử dụng ffmpeg với Python 2.7
Mã cuối cùng mà tôi đã viết rằng làm việc cho tôi (rất thô sơ, nhưng nó hoạt động ....):
import wx
import os
import sys
import time
import datetime
from wx.lib.delayedresult import startWorker
class dConvert(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1, 'd-Converter', size=(500, 310))
panel = wx.Panel(self, wx.ID_ANY)#Creates a panel over the widget
toolbar = self.CreateToolBar()
toolbar.Realize()
#Setup Menu
#Setting up Menu
menuFile = wx.Menu()
menuFile.Append(1, "&About...")
menuFile.AppendSeparator()
menuFile.Append(2, "E&xit")
menuBar = wx.MenuBar()
menuBar.Append(menuFile, "&File")
panel.SetBackgroundColour('WHITE')
menu2 = wx.Menu()
menu2.Append(5, "&.mpg to dvd", ".mpg to dvd")
menu2.AppendSeparator()
menu2.Append(wx.NewId(), "&Options...", "Options...")
menuBar.Append(menu2, "&DVD")
menu3 = wx.Menu()
menu3.Append(7, "&Audio/Video Trim")
#menu3.AppendSeparator()
menuBar.Append(menu3, "Media")
self.SetMenuBar(menuBar)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnAbout, id=1)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnQuit, id=2)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnDVD, id=5)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnMedia, id=7)
#Add icon to frame
iconFile = "dconverter_image.jpg"
icon1 = wx.Icon(iconFile, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG)
self.SetIcon(icon1)
self.statusbar = self.CreateStatusBar()
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Convert Audio & Video")
self.statusbar.SetFieldsCount(3)
self.statusbar.SetStatusWidths([200, -2, -2])
#Panel Text
font = wx.Font(10, wx.DEFAULT, wx.NORMAL, wx.BOLD)
font2 = wx.Font(7, wx.DEFAULT, wx.NORMAL, wx.BOLD)
directory = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, 'Path: c:\\ffmpeg\\bin', (300, 13))
directory.SetFont(font2)
convertfile = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, 'File:', (270, 53))
convertfile.SetFont(font)
convertfile2 = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, 'Format:', (245, 83))
convertfile2.SetFont(font)
convertfile3 = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, 'Quality:', (244, 113))
convertfile3.SetFont(font)
convertfile4 = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, 'Presets:', (239, 143))
convertfile4.SetFont(font)
image_file = 'cd_rom.gif'
bmp1 = wx.Image(image_file, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_ANY).ConvertToBitmap()
panel.bitmap1 = wx.StaticBitmap(panel, -1, bmp1, (50, 30))
self.formats1 = []
#Select Media path
os.chdir("c:\\ffmpeg\\bin")
wrkdir = os.getcwd()
filelist = os.listdir(wrkdir)
#self.formats1 = []
for filename in filelist:
(head, filename) = os.path.split(filename)
if filename.endswith(".avi") or filename.endswith(".mp4") or filename.endswith(".mpg") or filename.endswith(".m4A") or filename.endswith(".MTS") or filename.endswith(".flv") or filename.endswith(".mov") or filename.endswith(".mpeg4") or filename.endswith(".mpeg") or filename.endswith(".mpg2") or filename.endswith(".mkv") or filename.endswith(".m4v") or filename.endswith(".wav") or filename.endswith(".mp3"):
self.formats1.append(filename)
self.format_combo1=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(140, -1),value='Select Media', choices=self.formats1, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN, pos=(300,50))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_COMBOBOX, self.fileFormats, self.format_combo1)
#Media Formats
self.formats2 = ['Select Format', '.avi','.mpeg','.mp4','.flv','.mov','.m4a','.m4v','.mkv','.mpeg4','.mpg','.mpg2','.mp3','.ogg','.wav','.wma']
self.format_combo2=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(100, -1),value='Select Format', choices=self.formats2, style=wx.CB_SORT, pos=(300,81))
#Media Quality
self.formats3 = ['-sameq','-qmax']
self.format_combo3=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(100, -1),value='Select Quality', choices=self.formats3, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN, pos=(300,111))
#-qmax settings
self.formats4 = ['1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8']
self.format_combo4=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(30, -1),value='0', choices=self.formats4, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN, pos=(405,111))
self.format_combo4.Disable()
#Media Quality
self.formats5 = ['Select Preset','video to mp3']
self.format_combo5=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(100, -1),value='Select Preset', choices=self.formats5, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN, pos=(300,141))
#Bit rate
self.formats6 = ['128000', '160000', '180000', '192000']
self.format_combo6=wx.ComboBox(panel, size=(47, -1),value='k/bs', choices=self.formats6, style=wx.CB_DROPDOWN, pos=(405,141))
self.format_combo6.Disable()
#Convert Button
self.button = wx.Button(panel, label="Convert", pos=(300, 171), size=(80, 20))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.convertButton, self.button)
#Abort Button
self.button2 = wx.Button(panel, label="Abort", pos=(385, 171), size=(80, 20))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnAbortButton, self.button2)
self.button2.Disable()
#Refresh Button
self.button3 = wx.Button(panel, label="Refresh", pos=(215, 171), size=(80, 20))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.file_refresh, self.button3)
#ComboBox Event
self.Bind(wx.EVT_COMBOBOX, self.OncomboBox, self.format_combo3)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_COMBOBOX, self.OncomboBox2, self.format_combo5)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_COMBOBOX, self.OncomboBox3, self.format_combo2)
def file_refresh(self, e):
self.format_combo1.Clear()
os.chdir("c:\\ffmpeg\\bin")
wrkdir = os.getcwd()
filelist = os.listdir(wrkdir)
for m_files in filelist:
if m_files.endswith(".avi") or m_files.endswith(".mp4") or m_files.endswith(".mpg") or m_files.endswith(".m4A") or m_files.endswith(".MTS") or m_files.endswith(".flv") or m_files.endswith(".mov") or m_files.endswith(".mpeg4") or m_files.endswith(".mpeg") or m_files.endswith(".mpg2") or m_files.endswith(".mkv") or m_files.endswith(".m4v") or m_files.endswith(".wav") or m_files.endswith(".mp3"):
self.format_combo1.Append(m_files)
def file_rename(self, f_name):
ts = time.time()
#Capture readable timestamp
st = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(ts).strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S')
os.chdir("c:\\ffmpeg\\bin")
wrkdir = os.getcwd()
#get file extenstion from original file
#fileName, fileExtension = os.path.splitext(wrkdir + '\\' + f_name)
#add file extension to timestamp
new_file = st
return new_file
def fileFormats(self, e):
myFormats = {'audio': ('Select Format', '.m4a', '.mp3', '.ogg', '.wav', '.wma'), 'video': ('Select Format', '.avi', '.flv', '.mkv', '.m4v', '.mov', '.mpg', '.mpg2', '.mpeg4', '.mp4', '.mpeg')}
bad_file = ['Media not supported']
myFile = self.format_combo1.GetValue()
f_exten = (x for x in myFormats['audio'] + myFormats['video'] if myFile.endswith(x))
extension = f_exten.next()
if extension in myFormats['audio']:
self.format_combo2.SetItems(myFormats['audio'])
elif extension in myFormats['video']:
self.format_combo2.SetItems(myFormats['video'])
else:
self.format_combo2.SetItems(bad_file)
def OnQuit(self, event):
self.Close(True)
def OnAbout(self, event):
wx.MessageBox("d-Converter 1.0\n\n Developer: D.Monroe\n\nCopyright 2012",
"About d-Converter", wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION, self)
def OncomboBox(self, e):
quality=self.format_combo3.GetValue()
if quality == '-qmax':
self.format_combo4.Enable()
else:
self.format_combo4.Disable()
def OncomboBox2(self, e):
quality=self.format_combo5.GetValue()
if quality != 'Select Preset':
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Disable()
self.format_combo3.Disable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo6.Enable()
elif quality == 'Select Preset':
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Enable()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo5.Enable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
elif quality == 'video to mp3':
self.format_combo6.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Disable()
self.format_combo3.Disable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
def OncomboBox3(self, e):
v_format=self.format_combo2.GetValue()
if v_format != 'Select Format':
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Enable()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo4.Enable()
self.format_combo5.Disable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
elif v_format == 'Select Format':
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Enable()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo5.Enable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
def OnMedia(self, e):
pass
def OnDVD(self, e):
""" Select a directory to search"""
os.chdir("c:\\ffmpeg\\bin")
wrkdir = os.getcwd()
filelist = os.listdir(wrkdir)
progdir = 'c:\\ffmpeg\\bin\\ffmpeg.exe' + ' -i '
prog_dir = ' -target '
progdir3 = '-dvd -ac 2 '
vid_format = '.mpg'
sampleList = []
for filename in filelist:
(head, filename) = os.path.split(filename)
if filename.endswith(".avi") or filename.endswith(".flv") or filename.endswith(".mpeg") or filename.endswith(".mp4") or filename.endswith(".mov") or filename.endswith(".mpg2"):
sampleList.append(filename)
dlg = wx.SingleChoiceDialog(
self, "Files in c:\\ffmpeg\\bin", 'Select video to convert',
sampleList,
wx.CHOICEDLG_STYLE
)
if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
cur_item = dlg.GetStringSelection()
s_string = cur_item
#f_string = self.file_rename(s_string)
f_string = s_string.replace(' ', '')
dlg.Destroy()
dlg2 = wx.SingleChoiceDialog(
self, "Files in c:\\ffmpeg\\bin", 'Select video standard ',
["pal", "ntsc"],
wx.CHOICEDLG_STYLE
)
if dlg2.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
cur_item2 = dlg2.GetStringSelection()
s_string2 = cur_item2
self.button.Disable()
self.button2.Enable()
self.format_combo1.Disable()
self.format_combo2.Disable()
self.format_combo3.Disable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo5.Disable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
startWorker(self.LongTaskDone, self.LongTask4, wargs=(progdir, wrkdir, prog_dir, progdir3, f_string, s_string2, vid_format))
dlg2.Destroy()
def convertButton(self, e):
unit1 = self.format_combo1.GetValue()
unit2 = self.format_combo2.GetValue()
unit3 = self.format_combo3.GetValue()
unit4 = None
unit5 = self.format_combo5.GetValue()
bitRate = self.format_combo6.GetValue()
unit6 = bitRate
if unit3 == '-qmax':
unit4 = self.format_combo4.GetValue()
else:
pass
os.chdir("c:\\ffmpeg\\bin")
wrkdir = os.getcwd()
newfile = unit1
#stripped = os.path.splitext(newfile)[0] # Updated 9/26/2013 to strip extension.
#stripped = newfile.strip('mpeg3kaviovfl4w2c.') #Strips the extension from the original file name
stripped = self.file_rename(newfile)
#os.rename(newfile, newfile_f)
progname='c:\\ffmpeg\\bin\\ffmpeg.exe' + ' -i '
preset1_a='-vn -ar 44100 -ac 2 -ab'
preset1_b='-f mp3 '
preset_mp3='.mp3'
if (unit1 == 'Select Media' or unit1 == ''):
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'You must select a media file!', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
elif (unit1 != 'Select Media' or unit1 != '') and (unit5 == 'Select Preset'):
if (unit2 == 'Select Format' or unit2 == ''):
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'You must select a format', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo4.Enable()
self.format_combo5.Enable()
else:
pass
if (unit3 == 'Select Quality' or unit3 == ''):
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'You must select quality', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
elif (unit3 == '-qmax'):
if (unit4 == '0' or unit4 == ''):
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'You must select number between 1-8.', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
else:
self.button.Disable()
self.button2.Enable()
pass
else:
self.button.Disable()
self.button2.Enable()
self.format_combo1.Disable()
self.format_combo2.Disable()
self.format_combo3.Disable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
startWorker(self.LongTaskDone, self.LongTask, wargs=(progname,wrkdir,unit1,unit3,stripped,unit2))
elif (unit1 != 'Select Media' or unit1 != '') and (unit5 == 'video to mp3'):
if unit6 == 'k/bs' or unit6 == None:
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'You must select a bit rate.', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
else:
self.button.Disable()
self.button2.Enable()
self.format_combo1.Disable()
self.format_combo2.Disable()
self.format_combo3.Disable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo5.Disable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
startWorker(self.LongTaskDone, self.LongTask3, wargs=(progname, wrkdir, unit1, preset1_a, unit6, preset1_b, stripped, preset_mp3))
def LongTask(self, progname, wrkdir, unit1, unit3, stripped, unit2):
convert_file1 = progname + wrkdir + '\\' + unit1 + ' ' + unit3 + ' ' + stripped + unit2
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Converting: " + unit1 + "...")
os.system(convert_file1)
print convert_file1
def LongTask2(self, progname, wrkdir, unit1, unit3, unit4, stripped, unit2):
convert_file2 = progname + wrkdir + '\\' + unit1 + ' ' + unit3 + ' ' + unit4 + ' ' + stripped + unit2
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Converting: " + unit1 + "...")
os.system(convert_file2)
def LongTask3(self, progname, wrkdir, unit1, preset1_a, unit6, preset1_b, stripped, preset_mp3):
convert_file3 = progname + wrkdir + '\\' + unit1 + ' ' + preset1_a + ' ' + unit6 + ' ' + preset1_b + stripped + preset_mp3
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Converting: " + unit1 + "...")
os.system(convert_file3)
def LongTask4(self, progdir, wrkdir, prog_dir, progdir3, f_string, s_string2, vid_format):
#convert_file4 = progdir + wrkdir + '\\' + s_string + prog_dir + s_string2 + progdir3 + s_string.strip('mpegaviw24ofl.') + vid_format
convert_file4 = progdir + f_string + prog_dir + s_string2 + progdir3 + f_string.strip('mpegaviw24ofl.') + vid_format
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Converting: " + f_string + "...")
os.system(convert_file4)
print convert_file4
def LongTaskDone(self, result):
r = result.get()
if r:
amsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'Aborted!', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Convert Aborted ...")
amsg.ShowModal()
amsg.Destroy()
self.LongTask.terminate()
else:
self.statusbar.SetStatusText("Done ...")
emsg = wx.MessageDialog(None, 'Finished Converting!', 'Media Converter', wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
emsg.ShowModal()
emsg.Destroy()
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Enable()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo5.Enable()
self.format_combo4.Disable()
self.format_combo6.Disable()
self.button.Enable()
self.button2.Disable()
self.shouldAbort = False
"""self.progress_bar.SetValue(0)
self.progress_bar.Hide()"""
def OnAbortButton(self, e):
endprogram = 'c:\\Windows\\System32\\taskkill /IM cmd.exe'
os.system(endprogram)
self.format_combo1.Enable()
self.format_combo2.Enable()
self.format_combo3.Enable()
self.format_combo5.Enable()
self.button.Enable()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = wx.PySimpleApp()
frame = dConvert()
frame.SetSizeHints(500,310,500,310)
frame.Show()
app.MainLoop()
pyffmpeg sẽ không cung cấp chức năng mã hóa. Vì vậy, khi tôi xây dựng một ứng dụng wx để chuyển đổi một video tùy chỉnh thành avi, tôi chỉ sử dụng mô-đun subprocess để giao tiếp với ffmpeg thực thi. không phải là một giải pháp thông minh nhưng nó hoạt động. nếu không, có một python liên kết với [libVLC] (http://wiki.videolan.org/LibVLC) có thể thực hiện công việc. – otterb
oops. libVLC dường như cũng bị giới hạn chỉ giải mã. – otterb
@otterb - Tôi đã không sử dụng mô-đun subprocess, nhưng đã có một cách tiếp cận tương tự. Tôi đã sử dụng os.system (...) để dừng và bắt đầu ffmpeg, và truyền lệnh cho dòng lệnh. "Không phải là một giải pháp thông minh, nhưng nó hoạt động ...." – suffa